Iphathekayo ukuhlela

Ukwenza imisebenzi yokuhlela kuba yithuba elihle lomsebenzi. Okuningi kokuqukethwe esikusebenzisayo, noma okokuzijabulisa noma okomsebenzi, kutholakala ngohlobo oluthile lwesofthiwe, futhi isofthiwe yenziwa ngokuhlelwa. Nakuba singakwenza kumakhompuyutha edeskithophu, noma ngisho kumathebulethi (angeke ngikuncome), ngicabanga ukuthi inketho engcono kakhulu ukukwenza kukhompyutha. ephathekayo ohlelweni esingazisebenzisa noma yikuphi.

Ukukhetha i-laptop ekahle ohlelweni kungaba umsebenzi olula. Ngokwengxenye, kufana nokukhetha noma iyiphi enye ikhompyutha ephathekayo kodwa, njengalapho siyothenga enye ikhompuyutha, kufanele qiniseka ukuthi ufaka izingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze sikwazi ukuyisebenzisela inhloso yethu. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela konke okudingeka ukwazi uma ucabangela ukuthenga i-laptop ukuze uhlele.

Ama-laptops amahle kakhulu wokuhlela

I-Apple MacBook Pro

Uma ufuna iqembu elinokulinganisela, i-Apple iwukubheja okuphephile. I-MacBook Pro yakho ine- 14.2 ″ Isibonisi se-retina esinikeza isithombe esicishe singehlulwe ngaphansi kwanoma yisiphi isimo futhi ngokunganaki umsebenzi noma okuqukethwe esifuna ukukubona kukho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isinika ibanga elingafika emahoreni angu-10, okuyinto ecasulayo uma sicabangela ukuthi yiqembu elinikeza ukusebenza okuhle.

Ngaphakathi, i-MacBook Pro ihlanganisa i-Apple M3 Pro processor okwamanje ehamba phambili kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi, okuhlanganisa nokuhlela. Yabo I-18GB ye-RAM kanye ne-512GB SSD hard drive enguqulweni yayo eyisisekelo, kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lwe-macOS, kuyasiqinisekisa ukuthi konke esikwenzayo sizokwenza ngendlela emanzi, ezinzile futhi, kungani singakusho, ngokukhanga okukhulu okubonakalayo.

Yiqiniso, i-laptop enhle evela kumkhiqizo ofana nalona inenani, hhayi ephansi: singayithola cishe €2500.

I-Dell XPS 13 9315 Notebook

Le laptop yakwaDell iyikhompyutha enhle, kodwa hhayi ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, kodwa ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo. Isikrini sayo esingu-13.3-intshi sinikeza ukulungiswa kwamaphikseli angu-1920 × 1080, okunconywayo uma sifuna ukusebenza sibuka okuqukethwe okwengeziwe. Ngakho akuyona ikhompyutha enkulu futhi, kungenxa yesisindo sayo, kusukela isisindo 1.2kg kuphela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikeza ukuzimela okuhle, amahora angaphezu kwe-9 okusetshenziswa.

Ngaphakathi, le laptop inambalwa I-16GB ye-RAM kanye nediski engu-512 GB SSD ezoqinisekisa ukuthi singaba nezinqubo eziningi ezivuliwe ngaphandle kwesistimu yokusebenza, i-Windows 11 kule khompyutha, ihlupheka kakhulu.

Kodwa ubuchwepheshe obuhle abufiki emalini futhi ukuze bakwazi ukwenza le khompyutha ezacile futhi elula kudingeke ukuthi batshale imali eningi ku-R&D, okusho ukuthi uma sifuna ukuyisebenzisa kuzofanele sikhokhe inani cishe € 1200.

ASUS ROG Zephyrus G

I-ASUS Rog Zephyrus G ibizwa nge-laptop yokudlala, okusho ukuthi ihlanganisa izingxenye eziphambili. Kulokhu, sinekhompyutha ene Isikrini esingu-14 intshi esigcwele se-HD lapho sizobona yonke into isezingeni elihle. Kodwa izinzuzo zale khompyutha azihlali esikrinini kuphela. Okungcono kakhulu kungaphakathi.

Le ASUS inikwa amandla yi-AMD processor Ryzen 7 edlula i-Intel elingana nayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ihlanganisa cishe i-16GB ye-RAM kanye ne-SSD hard drive (i-1TB kuleli cala) ezokwenza cishe konke esikwenzayo sikwenze ngokuphelele.

Ikhompiyutha iza ngaphandle kwesistimu yokusebenza, enomthelela emananini ayo aphansi kunalokho ongayilindela.

IHuawei MateBook D16

Uma ufuna ikhompuyutha enhle yokuhlela noma ukwenza noma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi, unentshisekelo yokubheka i-Huawei MateBook D 16. Inakho konke, nakho konke okuhlanganisayo, okungeyona okuncane, kunikezwa ngentengo ekhangayo ukuze ube ngochwepheshe.

Okokuqala, sikhuluma ngekhompyutha engu-16-intshi, usayizi ojwayelekile obuye usho ukuthi mkhulu. Ukuze uqhubeke, faka iphrosesa I-Intel Core i5 okuzosiqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuzovuleka ngesivinini esingaphezu kwesamukelekile. I-hard drive ye-SSD, engu-512GB kulokhu, izofaka isandla kulelo jubane. Iphakheji lezingxenye eziyinhloko zokusebenza liqedwa cishe nge-16GB ye-RAM ezoqinisekisa ukuthi singaba nezinqubo ezimbalwa ezivulekile ngaphandle kokuhlupheka kwesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows.

Kodwa lapho sisho ukuthi inakho konke, sasikwenza ikakhulukazi ngoba nayo izesekeli zazifakwe ephaketheni njengamahedfoni e-Freebuds 3, ubhaka kanye negundane elingenantambo elizosisiza ukuthi sikhiqize kakhudlwana uma singaphathi kahle ngephaneli yokuthinta. Qedela, akunjalo? Kuyadabukisa ukuthi leli phekhi alisatholakali futhi manje selithengiswa ngokwehlukana.

Microsoft Surface Pro 9

I-Microsoft's Surface ingenye yezinto ezihamba phambili esingazithenga uma sifuna ukusebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows. Zingamakhompyutha aphathekayo enkampani futhi, bekungenzeka kanjani kungenjalo, beza nohlelo lokusebenza lweWindows olufakwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Yini enye, imayelana nokuguquguquka, okusho ukuthi singazisebenzisa njengekhompiyutha noma njenge-tablet.

Ngaphakathi, yabo 8GB RAM kanye SSD hard drive, 256GB kulokhu, bazosiqinisekisa ukuthi singasebenza ngokuphelele ezimweni eziningi, kodwa iprosesa ye-i5, ngaphandle kokuba yizinketho ezimbi kakhulu, izosenza sibe nesineke esincane lapho, isibonelo, sivula ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi lokhu kuyinto eguqukayo nokuthi iyi-hardware esemthethweni ye-Microsoft, intengo ayiphezulu njengoba ibonakala, kodwa ayiwona wonke amaphakethe.

Izici zekhompuyutha ephathekayo yokuhlela

Ikhwalithi yesikrini

Uma sizosebenzisa ikhompuyutha ukuze sisebenze, futhi ukuhlela kungaba futhi kuwumsebenzi, kufanelekile ukunaka isikrini sayo. Sizochitha amahora amaningi ngosuku siyibuka, ngakho-ke kuyafaneleka ukuthi isikrini esinencazelo enhle ukuze singacindezeli amehlo ethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isinqumo esihle sizophinde sisivumele, ngaphezu kokubona izinto ngokucacile, ukuthi sibone okuqukethwe okwengeziwe esikrinini. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi sikhethe ikhompyutha ephathekayo enesikrini sayo HD Full, okungukuthi, ngesinqumo esincane samaphikseli angu-1920 × 1080.

Iphaneli enhle nayo ibalulekile. Noma nini lapho kungenzeka, kungcono ukuzibonela ngokwethu isithombe esingabonisa, kodwa uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, kufanele sicabangele ukukhanya okukhulu engakubonisa (ama-nits), ukuze kube yithi esinquma ukuthi sifuna ukukhanya okungakanani hhayi isikrini esimaphakathi. Futhi, enye into engingayincoma ukuthi i-laptop esizoyithenga inesikrini esivela kumkhiqizi odumile emhlabeni; Uma sithenga esezingeni eliphansi, kungenzeka kube khona ukuvuza okuncane noma izingxenye "ezishile", okungaba yinkinga kuye ngomsebenzi esiwenzayo.

Okunye okuhlobene nesikrini izikrini ezengeziwe, okungukuthi, ukuthi sikwazi ukuxhuma i-laptop yethu kwamanye ama-monitor ukukhombisa umsebenzi owengeziwe. Abanye benu cishe bacabanga ukuthi asikho isidingo uma esikwenzayo uma uhlelo sibhala imibhalo, kodwa lokhu kuyiqiniso elingaphelele. Singabhala le "mibhalo" efasiteleni elingaphezu kwelilodwa, ingasaphathwa eyokuthi singase sidinge imonitha eyengeziwe ukuze sikwazi ukuhlola kuqala umsebenzi esiwenzayo.

Ukunethezeka kwekhibhodi

Ekuqaleni, awukwazi ukuhlela ngaphandle kokubhala. Ngakho-ke, elinye lamathuluzi noma izingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele sizicabangele ikhibhodi ye-laptop. Ngokwami, ngicabanga ukuthi Isakhiwo sekhibhodi esinethezekile sithi sizimele. Abadlali bamageyimu bathanda amakhibhodi anokhiye abaphezulu nabaqinile, kodwa ukuhlela akudlali. Kimina, njengoba ngizamile ikhibhodi ngezihluthulelo eziphansi, lokho kududuza kusekhibhodi okhiye bayo abanobuncane bokuhamba ukuze siqaphele ukuthi sibacindezele, okuhlanganisa nokuqaphela ukungqubuzana okuncane nomsindo; Ngizamile amanye amakhibhodi athule futhi azacile kangangokuthi abefana nokuthayipha kuthebhulethi, enganconywa.

Njengenjwayelo, indlela engcono kakhulu yokukhetha ikhibhodi kungaba ukuyihlola ngokoqobo, kodwa uma lokhu kungenzeki, ngingakhetha ikhompuyutha yomkhiqizo owaziwayo. Impela ngingawaphika amakhompyutha afake nohlelo olusha oluyisihluthulelo olusithembisa inyanga agcine eseletha izinkinga ngoba ukuqanjwa kwezinhlelo kuhlulekile, okungenani uma sesike sizwe izindaba zokuthi kukhona okushaya amanzi. Ingcono into endala kunalokho esiyaziyo enikeza ukusebenza okuhle kunento yesimanjemanje esingenazo izinkomba ngayo.

Imemori ye-RAM

Ngokomthetho nangokombono, ukuhlela akudingekile ukusebenza kukhompyutha enenkumbulo eningi ye-RAM. Kodwa sesiyazi kakade ukuthi inkolelo-mbono iyinto eyodwa futhi umkhuba uhlukile. Uma sicabanga ukuthi ukubhala sizoba ne-4GB ye-RAM esele, ngicabanga ukuthi sizobe senza iphutha ngoba yona leyo nkumbulo izophinde ihambise uhlelo lokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho futhi njengoba sesishilo kakade kulesi sihloko, ukuhlela kungaba okungaphezu kokubhala umbhalo ongenalutho, njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi sidinga ukubuka kuqala okuqukethwe kohlelo lokusebenza olusindayo futhi, ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu, sikwenze kusiqapha sangaphandle.

Into enconyiwe uma sizothenga noma iyiphi ikhompuyutha ukuze sisebenze ukuthi siqale ukubheka izinketho ezivela ku I-8GB ye-RAM. Uma umsebenzi wethu omningi kuwukubhala le “mibhalo”, sizoyenza ngokushesha nangokushelelayo futhi sizoqaphela ukuthi ihlupheka kancane uma kufanele futhi senze imisebenzi yokuhlela (ividiyo nomculo), into cishe esizoyenza. ungalokothi udinge. Thina futhi kuphela esiwaziyo umsebenzi esizowenza futhi uma sizodinga okuthile okukhulu kuno-8GB we-RAM.

I-SSD

I-hard drive ye-laptop ohlelweni akufanele ibe yinye yamaphuzu asenza sikhethe imodeli eyodwa noma enye, kodwa kufanele kuchazwe okuthile okubalulekile: Amadrayivu e-SSD banikeza isivinini sokufunda / sokubhala esiphezulu kakhulu kunaleso samadiski e-HDD. Lokhu kusho ukuthi cishe yonke into esiyenzayo izokwenziwa ngokushesha okukhulu, ikakhulukazi ukuvula izinhlelo (yize iphrosesa inokuthile engakusho kulokhu) noma amafayela amakhulu.

Ngaphandle kokungabaza, njengoba ngizamile amakhompyutha anamadrayivu e-SSD, ngincoma ukusebenzisa amakhompyutha analawa madrayivu. I umehluko wokusebenza mkhuluNgakho-ke, uma umgoqo ongokwengqondo wenani eliphakeme kakhulu usunqotshiwe, ngikholwa ukuthi sizozuza ngokusebenza kahle, nakweminye impilo.

Igrafu

Ekuqaleni, ikhadi lehluzo lekhompuyutha ephathekayo lizohlelwa kungaba noma ubani. Uma sizobhala imibhalo ecacile ku-software yalolu hlobo, kwanele ukuba sibe nekhadi elisivumela ukuthi sibone lokho esikubhalayo, okungukuthi, zonke ezikhona emakethe. Kodwa, njengoba sesishilo izikhathi eziningana kulesi sihloko, ukubhala kuyingxenye ebalulekile, kodwa hhayi kuphela. Ukukhetha isithombe esinamandla noma esinamandla kuzoncika ekutheni senzeni ngalokho okuhleliwe, okungukuthi, uma sizohlela ukudala imidlalo yevidiyo, sizodinga isithombe esihle ukuze sikwazi ukubuka kuqala konke okuqukethwe. Uma singadingi lutho olukhethekile, singakhohlwa ngalokhu kucaciswa.

Ukuqina

Ukungatholi izinkinga ngenkathi usebenza kubaluleke kakhulu. Akekho othanda ukuba maphakathi nomsebenzi futhi abone umyalezo wokuthi kukhona okungaphenduliwe noma avale kungalindelekile. Ukuze sigweme lokhu, singacabangela izici eziningana, njengokuthenga ikhompyutha enezingxenye ezithuthukisiwe (i-RAM, i-CPU ne-hard disk), kodwa futhi nokukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza oluzinzile futhi oluwuketshezi.

Ngokwami, ngingancoma ukusebenzisa ikhompuyutha ene- Uhlelo olusebenzayo lwe-Linux, phakathi kwazo sinezindawo eziningi ezinezithombe eziklanywe ukuthi zizinzile futhi zibe uketshezi. Uma ungomunye walabo abacabanga ukuthi abahambisani kakhulu noma izinhlelo ezinzima, inketho yami yesibili kungaba macOS. Njengoba ungase uqagele, angiyena umlandeli omkhulu we-Windows, isistimu engingayincoma kuphela uma ikhompuyutha inezingxenye ezinamandla kakhulu futhi uma isofthiwe esizoyisebenzisa itholakalela izinhlelo ze-Microsoft kuphela.