Ba na gano foda ba idan na ce akwai dubban ayyuka ko sana'o'i. Yawancin su ana yin su ne a kan motsi, lodi ko saukewa ko kuma kawo tapas a teburin masu cin abinci, amma kuma akwai wasu ayyukan da abin da za mu fi motsa shi ne yatsanmu. Ina magana ne game da waɗancan ayyukan da za mu dogara da su kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don aiki, kuma mafi kyawun kwamfuta zai dogara ne akan aikin da za mu yi.
Ayyukan da ake yi da kwamfuta ma suna da yawa. A cikin wasu daga cikinsu za mu rubuta rubutu ne kawai, wanda "kusan" kowane kayan aiki ya dace da mu, amma a wasu za mu buƙaci ƙarin abubuwa masu ƙarfi, kamar waɗanda dole ne mu yi gyaran multimedia a cikinsu. A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku komai abin da kuke buƙatar sani don zaɓar mafi kyawun kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don aiki, wanda kuma a ciki za mu haɗa bayanai ga ɗalibai, wanda shine wani nau'in aiki.
Fihirisar Jagora
Mafi kyawun Laptop don Aiki
Apple MacBook Pro
MacBook Pro na Apple yana ɗaya daga cikin kwamfyutocin aikin da aka fi so don masu amfani da yawa. Na'ura ce mai na'ura mai sarrafa M3 Pro ko MAX wacce za ta yi daidai da tsarin aiki na kamfanin apple na macOS, wanda masu amfani da shi ma suna da abin da za su ce. 18 GB na RAM da rumbun kwamfutarka na SSD, 512GB a cikin ƙirar shigarwa, 16.2-inch Liquid Retin XDR allon.
Fuskokin Apple sun kasance mafi kyau tun farkonsa, kuma wannan MacBook ɗin allo ne na Retina wanda za mu ga komai daidai kuma ba tare da cikakkun launuka waɗanda za su sa mu murƙushe idanunmu ba. Ƙungiyar taɓawa tana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun kasuwa, a Ƙaddamar da faifan waƙa mai taɓawa da yawa tare da wanda, ban da yin mafi yawan al'amuran yau da kullun, zamu iya amfani da ƙarin matsa lamba don ƙaddamar da zaɓuɓɓuka na musamman
Mafi mahimmancin MacBook Pro shine a yanzu don a farashin kusan € 2100, wanda ba shi da yawa idan muka yi la'akari da dukan abin da zai iya ba mu.
Dell XPS 13
Del XPS 13 kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ce wacce ke da ɗayan mafi ƙarfi a cikin haske. Yana da a Allon 13.4-inch da nauyin 1.2kg wanda zai ba mu damar matsar da shi daga wannan bangare zuwa wani ba tare da yin kokari sosai ba. Allon shine Cikakken HD (1920 × 1080), wanda zai ba mu damar ganin komai da inganci mai kyau. Duk da kasancewa irin wannan kayan aiki mai haske, yana ba da damar cin gashin kai fiye da karɓuwa har tsawon yini ɗaya.
Tsarin aiki, Windows 11, za a motsa shi ta hanyar a i5 processor da 16 GB na RAM wanda zai ba mu damar yin ayyuka cikin sauƙi, ba za su ɗan yi adalci ba idan muna sha'awar gyaran multimedia.
Microsoft Surface Pro 9
Microsoft's Surface Pro 9 kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ce da aka ƙera don yin kowane irin aiki, amma mai yiwuwa inda za mu yi mafi kyau su ne waɗanda muke buƙatar zama masu ƙirƙira. Kamar duk Filaye, muna fuskantar a hybrid touchscreen kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka wanda za mu iya amfani da shi azaman kwamfutar hannu kuma azaman kwamfuta mai tsarin aiki na tebur, Windows 11 a wannan yanayin.
A ciki, wannan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka yana da a i5 ko i7 processor, 8-16GB RAM da rumbun kwamfutarka na SSD, daga 256 GB zuwa 1TB a cikin tsarin shigarwa, wanda ke tabbatar da cewa a zahiri duk abin da muke yi za a yi shi lafiya. A matsayin kwamfutar hannu wanda yake, yana da kyakkyawar allo mai inci 13 (2736 × 1824) da kowane nau'in firikwensin da aka gyara, kamar kyamarori (8MP don babba da 5MP don selfie).
Ganin cewa na'urar Microsoft ce ta hukuma, farashin sa yana da ban mamaki: a halin yanzu, akwai don Kimanin € 1500.
Lenovo Yoga Duet 7
Idan muna son kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta yi aiki akan wani abu inda muke son mafi kyawun inganci dangane da hoto, abin da ke sha'awar mu shine wani abu kamar Lenovo Yoga. Su Babban ƙuduri nuni, wani abu da suka cushe a cikin panel a ƙarƙashin inci 14 (13.9 ″ daidai). Amma, ban da haka, don matsar da ƙudurin allon cikin sauƙi kuma sun haɗa da abubuwan ciki na ci gaba sosai.
Processor ɗin da ke cikin wannan Yoga shine Intel i5, wanda ke tabbatar da cewa, tare da 256GB SSD rumbun kwamfutarka, komai zai buɗe cikin ƙiftawar ido. Bugu da kari, duk abin da muka bude zai yi aiki ba tare da matsala ba, sakamakon 8GB na RAM da aka saka akan wannan kwamfutar.
Farashin da za mu iya samun wannan Lenovo Yoga bai yi ƙasa ba, amma bai kai matsayin da mutum zai yi tsammani ga duk abin da yake ba mu ba.
Huawei MateBook D16
Kyakkyawan kwamfutar da za a yi aiki da ita saboda ƙimar ingancinta shine Huawei MateBook D16. Kusan €1000, abin da za mu samu idan muka sayi wannan kwamfutar ita ce kwamfutar da ke da processor na Intel Core i5, 16GB na RAM da SSD rumbun kwamfutarka, 512GB a wannan yanayin. Bugu da kari, ita babbar kwamfuta ce mai girman allo, wato inci 15.6, wacce za ta ba mu damar yin aiki a sararin samaniya.
Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke sa wannan Huawei mai ban sha'awa shine cewa yana da Huawei One Touch, wanda shine firikwensin yatsa wanda za mu iya kare duk bayananmu tare da ƙarin matakan tsaro ba tare da sadaukar da kwanciyar hankali ba.
Yadda za a zabi mafi kyawun kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don aiki da shi
'Yancin kai
Ba a ƙera kwamfyutocin da farko ba don su kasance cikin nisa daga wurin wutar lantarki na dogon lokaci. Wannan haka yake. Ikon cin gashin kansa ya kasance mai iyakancewa kuma babban fa'ida shine yana da sauƙin ɗauka daga wannan sashi zuwa wani, a yanke shi na ɗan lokaci kaɗan kuma ya sami damar haɗa shi zuwa bango na gaba. Wannan ya canza kuma yana ƙara zama mai mahimmanci a yi la'akari da 'yancin kai. Ɗaya daga cikin dalilan, mafi sauƙi, shine ta'aziyya.
Kyakkyawan yancin kai zai ba mu damar manta da kebul na caji na dogon lokaci. A gefe guda, kuma wannan ya riga ya dogara da aikin, zai ba mu damar yin amfani da lokaci mai yawa ba tare da haɗa shi da tashar wutar lantarki ba, wanda yana da mahimmanci idan ba zai yiwu a yi cajin shi na sa'o'i ba. Idan aikinmu ya hana mu yin cajin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, dole ne mu yi la'akari da siyan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da mafi girman kai. Amma nawa ne kyakkyawan yancin kai? A farkon, kyakkyawan yancin kai shine wanda shine sama da karfe 5. Idan wannan batu yana da mahimmanci a gare mu, akwai kwamfutoci waɗanda za su iya ba da yancin kai kusan sa'o'i 10.
Dogara
Ba wanda yake son kasancewa a tsakiyar aiki kuma ya dakatar da shi saboda wani abu ba daidai ba ne. Wannan na iya faruwa sau da yawa a cikin kwamfuta; Komai na iya faruwa ba daidai ba, don haka yana da kyau a gwada iyakance sau nawa muke ganin irin wannan gazawar. Sabili da haka, dole ne mu nemi ƙungiyar da ke ba da tabbaci mai kyau kuma don haka za mu yi la'akari da abubuwa da yawa, wanda, a ganina, ya fara da Tsarin aiki.
Ko da yaushe an faɗi, kuma shuɗin fuska shine mafi kyawun shaida, cewa Windows shine mafi ƙarancin amintaccen tsarin aiki na uku mafi shahara. Mafi ingantaccen tsarin, la'akari da cewa akwai ɗimbin shahararrun rabawa akan Linux, shine macOS na Apple. Kyakkyawan rarraba Linux kuma abin dogaro ne, amma dole ne ku zaɓi ɗaya tare da babban kamfani a bayansa don haka lamarin ya kasance. Misali, Ubuntu. Duk da haka, Windows ba ta da matsala kamar yadda ta kasance a ƴan shekarun da suka gabata kuma amincinsa yana da mafita: saya kwamfuta da matsakaici-ci gaba sassa, kamar i7 processor daga Intel ko Ryzen 7 daga AMD, 8GB na RAM da kuma rumbun kwamfutarka na SSD. Don haka za mu sami dogaro da abin da za mu yi bayani a batu na gaba.
Ayyukan
Ayyukan da ake buƙata a cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don aiki zai dogara ne akan aikin da za mu yi da shi. Kamar yadda muka bayyana, wani muhimmin sashi na aikin yana da alaƙa da na'ura mai sarrafawa, amma kuma ga SSD. Idan muka yi magana game da aiki, za mu iya kuma magana game da sauri kuma don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ya yi sauri dole ne mu kalli wani abu da yake da shi, aƙalla Intel i5 ko AMD Ryzen 5 processor. Idan muka zaɓi wani abu kaɗan, abin da za mu samu zai zama ƙungiyar da za ta kashe kuɗi mai yawa don buɗe kowane aikace-aikacen.
A gefe guda, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da rumbun kwamfutarka. The SSD masu tafiyarwa Suna ba da saurin karantawa / rubuta kuma idan muka zaɓi ɗaya tare da irin wannan nau'in fayafai na zamani za mu yi komai cikin sauri, wanda ya haɗa da fara tsarin aiki. Abin da bai kamata ya shafi aiki da yawa ba shine RAM, amma yana da daraja farawa da 8GB idan muna so mu sami damar buɗe matakai da yawa a lokaci guda ba tare da kwamfutar ta sha wahala da yawa ba.
Kwanciyar hankali
Kwanciyar hankali da aminci suna tafiya tare. An ba mu abin dogaro ta gaskiyar cewa software ba ta daina aiki. Kwanciyar hankali kuma yana nufin cewa duk abin da kuke yi, kuna yin shi da kyau. Don haka, don samun kwanciyar hankali dole ne mu nemi a zahiri abin da muke nema yayin da muke neman abin dogaro, wanda daga ciki muke da mai kyau tsarin aiki da kuma aka gyara kamar na'urar sarrafawa mai kyau, adadin RAM mai kyau da kuma rumbun kwamfutarka mai kyau, kamar SSD. Hakanan zamu iya guje wa siyan diski mara kyau wanda zai iya sa komai ya wahala.
Idan abin da muke nema shine kwanciyar hankali, yana da matukar muhimmanci kar a yi amfani da software a cikin sabbin nau'ikan sa, har ma idan waɗannan sifofin suna cikin beta. Kyakkyawan misali shine abin da LibreOffice yake yi: yawanci suna samar da sigar da aka ba da shawarar don ƙungiyoyin samarwa da kuma wani tare da duk labarai. Tsohuwar tana da ƴan fasali, amma an riga an sake fitar da ƙarin sabuntawa kuma ya fi kwanciyar hankali da dogaro. Sabuwar sigar tana da sabbin abubuwa, amma kuma ƙarin batutuwa. Idan muna son kwanciyar hankali, dole ne mu zaɓi zaɓi na farko, kuma wannan gaskiya ne ga duk software. Wani misali zai kasance, akan tsarin tushen Linux, zabar abubuwan da aka goyan bayan shekaru da yawa, waɗanda aka sani da LTS.
Kulawa
Kwamfutar da za ta yi aiki dole ne ta zama kwamfutar yaƙi wacce ba za mu ɓata lokaci ba. Lokaci kudi ne, don haka ba shi da daraja siyan wani abu idan za mu yi amfani da lokaci mai yawa don gyara shi, kuma wannan gaskiya ne ga duka hardware da software. Idan muna so mu guje wa yin gyare-gyare ko kuma sake shigar da tsarin aiki, zaɓi mai kyau shine mu zaɓi kwamfutar da ke amfani da Windows 10, wanda, a cewar Microsoft, zai zama sabon sigar tsarin aiki. Amma a'a, wannan ba yana nufin ba za su saki labarai ba, amma za a fitar da waɗannan a matsayin sabuntawa kuma hakan zai kasance har abada. Bugu da ƙari, za mu iya kunna lalata diski ta atomatik ta tsohuwa kuma, idan muka shigar da software daga Shagon Microsoft, wurin yin rajista zai kasance da tsabta.
Motsi
Lokacin da muke son siyan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don aiki, muna kuma sha'awar tunani nawa ne za mu motsa shi. Idan za mu yi aiki a gida, mai yiwuwa muna da shi mafi yawan lokaci tsakanin tebur da kujera. Amma idan za mu yi aiki a waje da gida, kuma kowane lokaci ko sa'a a wani wuri, yana da daraja sayen wani abu mai sauƙi. A cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka akwai manya da ƙanana, amma kuma masu nauyi da nauyi.
Idan aikinmu zai tilasta mana ɗaukar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka daga wannan wuri zuwa wani sau da yawa, watakila ba ma sha'awar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka mai inci 15.6; muna yiwuwa mu fi son a kwamfuta mai allon inch 13 wanda, ban da haka, nauyinsa kadan ya fi 1kg. Wannan zai tabbatar da cewa zai sami motsi mai kyau, amma za mu ga ƙananan abun ciki akan allon. Haka kuma akwai wasu kwamfutoci masu girman allo masu nauyin kilogiram 1.5, amma su abin da ake kira Ultrabook kuma farashinsu ya dan yi sama da haka. Idan muna son ƙananan nauyi, ƙaramin allo mafi girma da kyakkyawan ikon kai, abin da ke sha'awar mu shine ɗayan waɗannan Ultrabooks.
Tsarin aiki
Tsarin aiki akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don aiki da shi ya dogara da abubuwa da yawa. Na farko shine wace software muke bukata. Yawancin software suna samuwa don Windows, don haka gaba ɗaya, Windows shine mafi kyawun tsarin aiki don aiki da shi. Tabbas, shi ne mafi hankali, ina ganin gaskiya ce. Yawancin ƙwararru suna zaɓar kwamfutar macOS saboda tana ba da babban dacewa tare da shahararrun aikace-aikacen da kwanciyar hankali, saurin gudu, da aminci. Mummunan abu shine cewa akwai apps da ba za su kasance ga tsarin aiki na Apple ba.
Akwai kuma zaɓi na Linux. Ba shi da jituwa fiye da macOS kuma akwai ƙarancin sanannun aikace-aikacen fiye da na Windows amma, idan muka zaɓi ingantaccen rarrabawa, kwanciyar hankali, amincin sa, saurin sa da tsaro ba su da bambanci. A cikin tsarin Linux ɗin kuma muna da Android, musamman cokali mai yatsa na Android-x86, da Chrome OS, amma tsarin aiki ne guda biyu waɗanda ni da kaina ba zan ba da shawarar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka suyi aiki da su ba.
Tabbas:
- Windows: iyakar dacewa.
- macOS: daidaitawa, amma akwai shirye-shiryen da ba za mu iya aiwatar da su ba.
- Linux: mafi kyawun ƙwarewar mai amfani idan za mu iya aiki tare da buɗaɗɗen software.
Yawancin shirye-shirye akai-akai ga waɗanda ke neman kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don aiki da su
AutoCAD
Idan muna neman kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don yin aiki a Autocad, muna sha'awar samun allon tare da girman girman girman, wanda ke nufin cewa dole ne ya sami mafi ƙarancin inci 15 tare da ƙudurin 1360 × 768 (an bada shawarar 1920 × 1080). Hakanan, yana da daraja da graph sadaukarwa, riga software ce da ke buƙatar iko mai yawa. Amma ga RAM, yana iya aiki tare da 4GB, amma ana bada shawarar 8GB. Zai zama dole a yi amfani da Windows 7 ko mafi girma tsarin aiki.
Photoshop
Idan muna neman kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don yin aiki da Photoshop, a ka'idar ba ma buƙatar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka mai ƙarfi sosai, amma a 2GHz processor ko sauri da 2GB na RAM, kodayake 8GB na RAM kuma ana ba da shawarar idan za mu yi abubuwa masu nauyi. Amma ga allon, kuma ko da yake ba dole ba ne, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da allon 15-inch yana da daraja, saboda za mu ga ƙarin abun ciki, da katin zane na NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 ko Quadro T1000. Zai zama dole a yi amfani da Windows 7 ko mafi girma tsarin aiki.
Office
Idan za mu yi amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don yin aiki tare da nau'in aikace-aikacen nau'in Office, kayan aikin ba dole ba ne ya kasance da ƙarfi sosai. Don Microsoft Office, processor guda ɗaya ya wadatar 1GHz, 2GB RAM kuma kadan kadan. Ko don haka Microsoft ya ce. Ganin cewa dole ne mu motsa tsarin aiki, zan ba da shawarar aƙalla ninka waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai. Idan muna son yin amfani da Microsoft Office a layi, zai zama dole a yi amfani da Windows 7 ko daga baya ko macOS 10.8 ko kuma daga baya. Idan za mu iya aiki tare da sauran ɗakunan ofis, LibreOffice da sauran zaɓuɓɓuka kuma suna nan don Linux.
Don aiki da wasa
Tsakanin aiki da wasa, aikin da ya fi buƙatu shi ne wanda ke da alaƙa da wasannin bidiyo. Babu kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da yakamata tayi amfani da ƙaramin processor fiye da Intel i7 / AMD Ryzen 7, 8GB na RAM da babban rumbun ajiya na SSD don adana lakabi masu nauyi da yawa. Bugu da kari, zai kuma zama larura cewa kana da katin zane mai kyau, kamar daya daga cikin shahararrun NVIDIA.
Don aiki da karatu
Tsakanin aiki da karatu, aikin da ya fi buƙata shine aiki. Idan muna so mu yi nazari, yawancin abin da za mu yi shi ne cinye rubutu, wanda zai iya haɗawa da neman su ta hanyar intanet. A gefe guda, aiki na iya buƙatar mu ƙirƙira rubutu, maƙunsar rubutu ko gabatarwa tare da yin wasu ayyukan gyara bidiyo da sauti. Don haka kuma dangane da aikinmu, mai sarrafa kayan aikin da dole ne mu nema dole ne ya zama aƙalla Intel i5 / AMD Ryzen 5 da 4GB na RAM. Idan muna son kunna shi lafiya, wani abu mai 8GB na RAM kuma ya haɗa da rumbun kwamfutarka na SSD a cikin kunshin yana da daraja.
Solidis
Idan muna son yin aiki tare da sabon sigar Solidworks, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka dole ne ta sami processor na 3.3GHz ko sama, 16GB mafi girma, Katin zane mai kwazo da amfani da Windows 7 ko kuma tsarin aiki daga baya. Dangane da allon sa, yana da daraja cewa yana da inci 15.6 kuma yana da Cikakken HD ƙuduri (1920 × 1080).
Lightroom
Idan muna son kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka suyi aiki tare da Lightroom, ba ma buƙatar kwamfuta mai inganciAmma babban allon inch 15.6 yana da daraja. Amma ga RAM, kuna iya aiki tare da 4GB, amma ana bada shawarar 12GB. Don haɓaka aiki, ana ba da shawarar cewa ku sami keɓaɓɓen katin zane da matsakaicin matsakaici, kamar na'ura mai sarrafa Intel i5 / AMD Ryzen 5 ko 'yan'uwansa "7" tsofaffi.
Yi amfani da injunan kama-da-wane
Don amfani da injunan kama-da-wane, ana ba da shawarar mafi ƙarancin amfani da kwamfuta tare da na'urar sarrafa Intel i7 ko makamancin haka. 8GB na RAM. Wannan shine don samun damar gudanar da tsarin aiki na mai watsa shiri da baƙo, amma ya kamata mu yi la'akari da ƙarin abubuwan haɗin gwiwa idan muna son tsarin aiki duka biyu suyi aiki a lokaci guda tare da kyakkyawan aiki.
Injiniyan sadarwa yana da alaƙa da duniyar kwamfuta. Ina gama aikina na yau da kullun tare da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka mai dacewa don ayyuka na kuma ina taimaka muku cimma daidai daidai da bukatunku.
